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As applied to natural history collections data, georeferencing is the process of determining geographic coordinates (typically latitude and longitude) from a textually described locality description. Measurements of uncertainty associated in the form of a radius from the determined point or a polygon encompassing the maximum possible extent of a locality description are usually included in the georeferencing process.<br> | As applied to natural history collections data, georeferencing is the process of determining geographic coordinates (typically latitude and longitude) from a textually described locality description. Measurements of uncertainty associated in the form of a radius from the determined point or a polygon encompassing the maximum possible extent of a locality description are usually included in the georeferencing process.<br> | ||
= Geographic Concepts Related to Georeferencing<br> = | = <br>Geographic Concepts Related to Georeferencing<br> = | ||
It is not uncommon for georeferencing to involve numerous resources from various sources using differing scale and geographic systems. Ensuring an accurate and reliable result in georeferencing requires a basic understanding of the following concepts.<br> | It is not uncommon for georeferencing to involve numerous resources from various sources using differing scale and geographic systems. Ensuring an accurate and reliable result in georeferencing requires a basic understanding of the following concepts.<br> |
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