{
"uuid": "46327120-1282-497c-a167-36bf28f10717",
"type": "records",
"etag": "80ff500d294fd39b4eb03c79bc7edf44d5bd23ba",
"data": {
"dwc:specificEpithet": "patronus",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "3/25/2020 12:00:00 AM",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "FISH6-0521",
"dwc:order": "Clupeiformes",
"dcterms:references": "https://collections.naturalsciences.org/ichthyology/specimen/[catalogNumber]",
"dwc:individualCount": "14",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "[Mississippi Sounds exyends through multiple states and is longer than 50 kilometers. Therefore, there is a large coordinate uncertainty and distance from a town was not determined.]",
"dwc:occurrenceID": "CDAE68AC-4893-4648-869C-82F43236DD85",
"id": "CDAE68AC-4893-4648-869C-82F43236DD85",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Alabama-Louisiana-Mississippi",
"dcterms:bibliographicCitation": "NCSM [catalogNumber] - North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Ichthyology Collection",
"dwc:institutionCode": "NCSM",
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:collectionCode": "NCSM-Fishes",
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences",
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "30.298900604248047",
"dwc:waterBody": "Gulf of Mexico",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dcterms:accessRights": "No Restrictions",
"dwc:genus": "Brevoortia",
"dwc:family": "Clupeidae",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "FJ Schwartz",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "DeLorme Topo North America 9.0; GEOLocate - Google Hybrid",
"dwc:disposition": "In Collection",
"dcterms:license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "NCSM",
"dwc:vernacularName": "Gulf Menhaden",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"dwc:locality": "Mississippi Sound, [see georeference remarks]",
"dwc:institutionID": "NCSM",
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "WGS84",
"dwc:taxonRank": "specificEpithet",
"dwc:class": "Actinopterygii",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "65126",
"dwc:month": "8",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "88.814697265625",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "69490",
"dwc:datasetName": "NCSM Ichthyology Collection",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "UNC-IMS 4527",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Mississippi Sound",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Zion H. Creech",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "Georeferencing Quick Reference Guide (Wieczorek et al., 2012)",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-07-12 15:43:44",
"dwc:scientificName": "Brevoortia patronus",
"dwc:day": "15",
"dwc:datasetID": "NCSM-FishesDWC",
"dwc:year": "1967"
},
"indexTerms": {
"individualcount": 14,
"geopoint": {
"lat": 30.298900604248047,
"lon": -88.814697265625
},
"family": "clupeidae",
"recordset": "1aee98c2-6623-49ae-b4af-c8afcf08150f",
"dqs": 0.2318840579710145,
"stateprovince": "alabama-louisiana-mississippi",
"institutioncode": "ncsm",
"phylum": "chordata",
"waterbody": "gulf of mexico",
"catalognumber": "65126",
"startdayofyear": 227,
"taxonrank": "species",
"specificepithet": "patronus",
"verbatimlocality": "mississippi sound",
"uuid": "46327120-1282-497c-a167-36bf28f10717",
"countrycode": "usa",
"basisofrecord": "preservedspecimen",
"commonnames": [
"Gulf Menhaden"
],
"datemodified": "2022-08-14T23:27:45.731228+00:00",
"datecollected": "1967-08-15",
"etag": "80ff500d294fd39b4eb03c79bc7edf44d5bd23ba",
"flags": [
"rev_geocode_lon_sign",
"rev_geocode_eez_corrected",
"rev_geocode_corrected",
"rev_geocode_mismatch",
"gbif_reference_added",
"dwc_taxonrank_replaced",
"gbif_genericname_added",
"dwc_taxonid_added",
"gbif_taxon_corrected",
"dwc_multimedia_added",
"dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added",
"gbif_vernacularname_added",
"gbif_canonicalname_added",
"idigbio_isocountrycode_added",
"dwc_taxonomicstatus_added",
"dwc_parentnameusageid_added",
"dwc_datasetid_replaced"
],
"hasMedia": false,
"hasImage": false,
"kingdom": "animalia",
"commonname": "gulf menhaden",
"taxonid": "5214546",
"scientificname": "brevoortia patronus",
"indexData": {
"dwc:specificEpithet": "patronus",
"idigbio:dateModified": "2022-08-14T23:27:45.731228",
"dwc:kingdom": "Animalia",
"idigbio:uuid": "46327120-1282-497c-a167-36bf28f10717",
"dwc:georeferencedDate": "3/25/2020 12:00:00 AM",
"dwc:fieldNumber": "FISH6-0521",
"dwc:order": "Clupeiformes",
"dcterms:references": "https://collections.naturalsciences.org/ichthyology/specimen/[catalogNumber]",
"flag_gbif_reference_added": true,
"dcterms:accessRights": "No Restrictions",
"dwc:locality": "Mississippi Sound, [see georeference remarks]",
"idigbio:recordIds": [
"1aee98c2-6623-49ae-b4af-c8afcf08150f\\cdae68ac-4893-4648-869c-82f43236dd85"
],
"dwc:occurrenceID": "CDAE68AC-4893-4648-869C-82F43236DD85",
"flag_dwc_taxonrank_replaced": true,
"gbif:vernacularname": [
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "bunker",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "dk",
"dwc:country": "denmark",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulf-menhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "da"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulf menhaden"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulf menhaden"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulf menhaden"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "us",
"dwc:country": "united states",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulf menhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulf menhaden"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "ncbi taxonomy",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulf menhaden"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "se",
"dwc:country": "sweden",
"dwc:vernacularname": "gulfmenhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "sv"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "lacha escamuda"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "ee",
"dwc:country": "estonia",
"dwc:vernacularname": "lahemenheden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "et"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "en",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "largescale menhaden"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "large-scale menhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "largescale menhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "us",
"dwc:country": "united states",
"dwc:vernacularname": "largescale menhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "pt",
"dwc:country": "portugal",
"dwc:vernacularname": "menhadem-escamudo",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "pt"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "fr",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "menhaden écailleux"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "us",
"dwc:country": "united states",
"dwc:vernacularname": "menhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "es",
"dwc:country": "spain",
"dwc:vernacularname": "menhaden",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "es"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "menhaden mexický"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "pl",
"dwc:country": "poland",
"dwc:vernacularname": "menhaden wielkołuski",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "pl"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "moss bunker",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "cs",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "placka menhaden"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "pogy",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "integrated taxonomic information system (itis)",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sardina lacha"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "mx",
"dwc:country": "mexico",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sardina lacha",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "es"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:language": "es",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dwc:vernacularname": "sardina lacha"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "gb",
"dwc:country": "united kingdom",
"dwc:vernacularname": "shad",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "en"
},
{
"dwc:countrycode": "ru",
"dwc:country": "russian federation",
"dwc:vernacularname": "мэнхеден большечешуйный",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:language": "ru"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dwc:country": "china",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "大鱗油鯡",
"dwc:countrycode": "cn"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dwc:country": "china",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dwc:vernacularname": "大鳞油鲱",
"dwc:countrycode": "cn"
}
],
"dwc:decimalLatitude": "30.298900604248047",
"flag_gbif_genericname_added": true,
"dcterms:rightsHolder": "North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences",
"idigbio:parent": "1aee98c2-6623-49ae-b4af-c8afcf08150f",
"dwc:stateProvince": "Alabama-Louisiana-Mississippi",
"dwc:taxonRank": "species",
"flag_dwc_taxonid_added": true,
"flag_gbif_taxon_corrected": true,
"dwc:country": "United States",
"dwc:multimedia": [
{
"dcterms:license": "public domain",
"dcterms:title": "gulf menhaden (brevoortia patronus), captured in galveston bay, tx",
"dcterms:references": "http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/file:b.patronus.jpg",
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:identifier": "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/b.patronus.jpg",
"dcterms:source": "english wikipedia - species pages",
"dcterms:description": "gulf menhaden, brevoortia patronus, collected in galveston bay, texas, usa",
"dcterms:creator": "joel boumje",
"dcterms:publisher": "wikimedia commons"
}
],
"idigbio:etag": "80ff500d294fd39b4eb03c79bc7edf44d5bd23ba",
"dwc:collectionCode": "NCSM-Fishes",
"flag_dwc_multimedia_added": true,
"id": "CDAE68AC-4893-4648-869C-82F43236DD85",
"dwc:georeferenceRemarks": "[Mississippi Sounds exyends through multiple states and is longer than 50 kilometers. Therefore, there is a large coordinate uncertainty and distance from a town was not determined.]",
"dwc:waterBody": "Gulf of Mexico",
"dwc:basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimen",
"dwc:taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"dwc:genus": "Brevoortia",
"dwc:family": "Clupeidae",
"dwc:identifiedBy": "FJ Schwartz",
"flag_dwc_scientificnameauthorship_added": true,
"dwc:disposition": "In Collection",
"dcterms:license": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/",
"idigbio:siblings": {},
"dwc:ownerInstitutionCode": "NCSM",
"dwc:vernacularName": "Gulf Menhaden",
"gbif:canonicalname": "brevoortia patronus",
"dwc:scientificnameauthorship": "goode, 1878",
"dwc:phylum": "Chordata",
"gbif:genericname": "brevoortia",
"dwc:georeferenceSources": "DeLorme Topo North America 9.0; GEOLocate - Google Hybrid",
"dwc:institutionID": "NCSM",
"flag_gbif_vernacularname_added": true,
"dwc:institutionCode": "NCSM",
"dcterms:bibliographicCitation": "NCSM [catalogNumber] - North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Ichthyology Collection",
"dwc:parentnameusageid": "2413161",
"dwc:class": "Actinopterygii",
"dwc:catalogNumber": "65126",
"dwc:taxonid": "5214546",
"flag_gbif_canonicalname_added": true,
"dwc:individualCount": "14",
"dwc:decimalLongitude": "88.814697265625",
"dwc:scientificName": "Brevoortia patronus",
"dwc:datasetName": "NCSM Ichthyology Collection",
"dwc:month": "8",
"dwc:otherCatalogNumbers": "UNC-IMS 4527",
"dwc:verbatimLocality": "Mississippi Sound",
"dwc:georeferencedBy": "Zion H. Creech",
"gbif:reference": [
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "carl, h. (2003) danish fish names.: zoological museum of copenhagen. unpublished."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "chinese academy of fishery sciences (2003) chinese aquatic germplasm resources database.: http://zzzy.fishinfo.cn"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "eelurikkus (2015) eelurikkus koondab ühte portaali eesti eluslooduse andmed.: http://elurikkus.ut.ee/"
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "fao-fies (2015) aquatic sciences and fisheries information system (asfis) species list.: retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, [accessed 13/04/2015]."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "froese, r. & d. pauly (editors). (2016). fishbase. world wide web electronic publication."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "hanel, l. and j. novák (2001) ceské názvy zivocichu v. ryby a rybovití obratlovci (pisces) ii., nozdratí (sarcopterygii), paprskoploutví (actinopterygii) [chrupavcití (chondrostei), kostnatí (neopterygii): kostlíni (semionotiformes) - bezostní (clupeiformes)].: národní muzeum (zoologické oddeleí), praha."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "jackowski, e. (2001) nazewnictwo ryb. mag. przem. ryb. gdynia.: to be filled. issn 1428-362x."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "kotlyar, a.n. (1984) dictionary of names of marine fishes on the six languages.: all union research institute of marine fisheries and oceanography, moscow. 288 p."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "kullander, s.o. (2003) checklist of swedish common names.: personal communication. provided excel file."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "world register of marine species",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "mceachran, j. d. 2009. fishes (vertebrata: pisces) of the gulf of mexico, pp. 1223–1316 in felder, d.l. and d.k. camp (eds.), gulf of mexico–origins, waters, and biota. biodiversity. texas a&m press, college station, texas."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "organisation for economic co-operation and development (1990) multilingual dictionary of fish and fish products.: fishing news books, oxford."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "page, l.m., h. espinosa-pérez, l.t. findley, c.r. gilbert, r.n. lea, n.e. mandrak, r.l. mayden and j.s. nelson (2013) common and scientific names of fishes from the united states, canada and mexico, 7th edition.: bethesda, maryland: american fisheries society, special publication 34, 384 p."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "randolph, s. and m. snyder (1993) the seafood list: fda's guide to acceptable market names for seafood sold in interstate commerce.: u.s. government printing office, washington, usa. pag. var."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "ricker, w.e. (1973) russian-english dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology.: fisheries research board of canada, ottawa."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "sanches, j.g. (1989) nomenclatura portuguesa de organismos aquáticos (proposta para normalizaçao estatística).: publicaçoes avulsas do i.n.i.p. no. 14. 322 p."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "whitehead, p.j.p. (1985) fao species catalogue. vol. 7. clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder clupeioidei). an annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings.: fao fish. synop. 125(7/1):1-303. rome: fao."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "whitehead, p.j.p. (1985) fao species catalogue. vol. 7. clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder clupeioidei). an annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings.: fao fish. synop. 125(7/1):1-303. rome: fao."
},
{
"coreid": "5214546",
"dcterms:source": "catalogue of life",
"dcterms:bibliographiccitation": "wu, h.l., k.-t. shao and c.f. lai (eds.) (1999) latin-chinese dictionary of fishes names.: the sueichan press, taiwan. 1028 p."
}
],
"flag_idigbio_isocountrycode_added": true,
"flag_dwc_taxonomicstatus_added": true,
"idigbio:isocountrycode": "usa",
"flag_dwc_parentnameusageid_added": true,
"flag_dwc_datasetid_replaced": true,
"dwc:geodeticDatum": "WGS84",
"dwc:georeferenceProtocol": "Georeferencing Quick Reference Guide (Wieczorek et al., 2012)",
"dcterms:modified": "2022-07-12 15:43:44",
"dwc:coordinateUncertaintyInMeters": "69490",
"dwc:day": "15",
"dwc:datasetID": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b",
"dwc:year": "1967"
},
"coordinateuncertainty": 69490,
"class": "actinopterygii",
"occurrenceid": "cdae68ac-4893-4648-869c-82f43236dd85",
"institutionid": "ncsm",
"country": "united states",
"locality": "mississippi sound, [see georeference remarks]",
"collectioncode": "ncsm-fishes",
"canonicalname": "brevoortia patronus",
"fieldnumber": "fish6-0521",
"taxonomicstatus": "accepted",
"recordids": [
"1aee98c2-6623-49ae-b4af-c8afcf08150f\\cdae68ac-4893-4648-869c-82f43236dd85"
],
"genus": "brevoortia",
"order": "clupeiformes",
"datasetid": "7ddf754f-d193-4cc9-b351-99906754a03b"
},
"attribution": {
"uuid": "1aee98c2-6623-49ae-b4af-c8afcf08150f",
"name": "NCSM Ichthyology Collection",
"description": "The North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences' Ichthyology Collection contains approximately 1.3 million specimens (110,000+ lots). It is one of the largest and most complete regional collections in the United States and currently meets the criteria of the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists for recognition as a National Center Ichthyological Collection. Founded in the late 1800s, the collection consists of approximately 75% North Carolina material, although 48 states, 42 countries, and more than 1948 species are represented. Important recent acquisitions include large collections from Duke, North Carolina State, Stockton State, and Western Carolina universities, Mars Hill College, and the University of North Carolina’s Institute of Marine Sciences. The collection houses fluid-preserved specimens, cleared and stained material, skeletons, tissues for molecular analyses, and all supporting legacy data.",
"logo": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/logo.do?r=ncsm_fishes",
"url": "https://collections.naturalsciences.org/search/ichthyology",
"emllink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/eml.do?r=ncsm_fishes",
"archivelink": "http://ipt.vertnet.org:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=ncsm_fishes",
"contacts": [
{
"first_name": "Ben",
"last_name": "Norton",
"role": "Head of Technology",
"email": "ben.norton@naturalsciences.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Gabriela",
"last_name": "Hogue",
"role": "Collections Manager of Fishes",
"email": "gabriela.hogue@naturalsciences.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Ben",
"last_name": "Norton",
"role": "Head of Technology",
"email": "ben.norton@naturalsciences.org"
},
{
"first_name": "Laura",
"last_name": "Russell",
"role": "VertNet Programmer",
"email": "larussell@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "David",
"last_name": "Bloom",
"role": "VertNet Coordinator",
"email": "dbloom@vertnet.org"
},
{
"first_name": "John",
"last_name": "Wieczorek",
"role": "Information Architect",
"email": "tuco@berkeley.edu"
},
{
"first_name": "Gabriela",
"last_name": "Hogue",
"role": "Collections Manager of Fishes",
"email": "gabriela.hogue@naturalsciences.org"
}
],
"data_rights": "CC0",
"publisher": "842a2bb5-d705-4d6c-8401-abf3ca28c05d",
"totalCount": 111242
}
}